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Bipolar disorder is also known as manic depressive illness. This is a mental condition that is prevalent in the United States of America. The number of people who are suffering from this condition are on the rise with the stressors of life.

Bipolar disorder is a psychiatric illness in which one faces unpredictable mood swings. These mood swings range from depressive symptoms to manic symptoms. It is not necessary to label a depressed person as someone who has a bipolar disorder where episodes of mania are insufficient.

Basically, there are two types of bipolar disorders which are known as type I and type II. Their determinants rely on the amount of manic and depressive episodes. Before a person can be labeled as a full-blown mania, he should show signs of mania for a period of one week and depressions for a period of two weeks.

To diagnose a bipolar disorder, one should have the symptoms of mania and depression. The symptoms of mania include the following: distractibility, sleeplessness, flight of ideas, self-esteem, talkativeness, unrestrained buying sprees, and many others.

Now, it is important to know the probable bipolar disorder causes. Learning the different bipolar disorder cause will help you in your search for the right and most possible treatments for this condition. However, bipolar disorder causes are not very well understood. But there is a hypothesis that patients are genetically predisposed. Some of the probable bipolar disorder causes also include the theory of deficiency of other chemical transmitters and neurostructural changes.

With all the mentioned theories about the possible bipolar disorder causes, there are some effective ways to manage this kind of mental condition. The treatments available in the treatment of bipolar disorder include lithium, carbamazepine, and valproic acid. The use of lithium may cause side effects like tremor, hypothyroidism, and neutrophilia. Blood of a patient undergoing lithium medication should be well-monitored. The effects will not show up until 7 to 10 days of treatment.

There are also other therapies that can help overcome bipolar disorder. Some of them are cognitive behavior therapy, yoga therapy, and herbal medicines. These are all good for the body as they are all natural and do not induce chemicals which mean there will be no side effects.